Jaundice

Jaundice is a medical condition characterised by the yellowing of the skin and eyes. This happens when the liver cannot properly process bilirubin, a waste product formed when red blood cells break down. Instead of being eliminated, excess bilirubin accumulates in the bloodstream, leading to yellow discolouration. Understanding jaundice is crucial as it can be a symptom of various underlying health issues.

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Belching

Belching is the release of gas from the stomach through the mouth. It is a common occurrence that everyone experiences from time to time. When we eat or drink, we also swallow air along with our food and beverages. This air can get trapped in the stomach, causing it to expand, leading to a feeling of fullness and discomfort. To relieve this pressure, the excess gas is released as a burp, helping to reduce the bloating sensation. While it may be embarrassing for some, understanding the causes and potential underlying issues can help manage and alleviate this discomfort.

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Bloating

Bloating is a common and uncomfortable condition that many people experience at some point in their lives. It refers to the feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen, often accompanied by gas and discomfort. Understanding the causes and symptoms of bloating can help individuals identify and address the underlying issues effectively.

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Heartburn

Heartburn is a common digestive problem that many people experience at some point in their lives. It occurs when stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest and throat. Understanding the causes and symptoms of heartburn is crucial for managing and seeking appropriate medical help if needed.

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Rectal Bleeding

Rectal bleeding occurs when blood is discharged from the rectum through the anus. The blood may appear bright red or maroon and may be seen in the stool, on the toilet paper, or in the toilet bowl after a bowel movement. It can be a distressing sight for individuals experiencing it and often prompts immediate concern. In many cases, rectal bleeding can be caused by minor issues that can be easily treated. However, it's essential to know the potential underlying causes and seek medical attention to ensure proper diagnosis and appropriate care.

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Blood in Stool

Blood in stool refers to the presence of blood in bowel movements or faeces. The blood may be bright red, maroon, or black, depending on its origin in the digestive tract. Bright red blood typically comes from the lower part of the digestive system, such as the rectum or anus, while darker blood may indicate bleeding higher up in the intestines.

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Abdominal Pain

Abdominal pain is a common health issue that many people experience at some point in their lives. It refers to any discomfort felt between the chest and the pelvis. Abdominal pain is a sensation of discomfort or ache in the belly region. It can vary in intensity, ranging from mild cramping to severe, sharp pains. The abdomen houses various organs, including the stomach, intestines, liver, and gallbladder, so various factors can cause pain in this area. Understanding the causes and characteristics of abdominal pain can help individuals make informed decisions about seeking medical assistance.

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Gastric Pain

Gastric pain, commonly known as stomach pain, is a discomfort or ache in the abdominal region. It can feel like a dull ache, cramps, or a burning sensation and can range from mild to severe in intensity. Gastric pain can be caused by problems with the stomach itself or issues in nearby organs. Understanding the common causes and what it feels like, and when to seek medical help is crucial for managing gastric pain effectively.

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