What Is an MRI?
MRI is a medical imaging test that allows healthcare professionals to visualise the structures within the body without surgery or ionising radiation. It is a safe and non-invasive way to examine the organs, tissues, and blood vessels in the body, helping doctors diagnose and monitor various health conditions. For the evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders, the more commonly ordered MRI is an MRI Abdomen, MRI Pancreas, MRI Liver, MR enterography and MRCP depending on your symptoms and area of concern.
What Diseases Can Be Detected by an MRI?
MRI is a powerful diagnostic tool that can detect various diseases and conditions affecting the abdominal region. These include liver diseases like cirrhosis and fatty liver, kidney problems like tumours or infections, gallbladder issues like gallstones, pancreatic disorders, abdominal tumours, and inflammatory conditions like appendicitis and diverticulitis. Additionally, it can identify abnormalities in blood vessels, aiding in diagnosing aneurysms and vascular malformations.
How to Prepare for Your MRI?
Preparing for an MRI typically involves certain instructions from your doctor. You may be asked to avoid eating or drinking for a few hours before the procedure, especially if contrast dye will be used. It’s essential to inform your doctor about any medical conditions, allergies, or implanted devices, as they may affect the MRI process. Wear loose-fitting, comfortable clothing without metal objects, as metal can interfere with the MRI’s magnetic field.
What Happens During an MRI?
During the MRI, you’ll lie on a movable table that slides into the machine. It’s important to lie as still as possible to ensure clear images. The machine will make loud tapping or knocking noises during the scan, but you’ll be provided earplugs or headphones to reduce the noise. Sometimes, a contrast dye may be injected through an IV to enhance the visibility of certain structures or abnormalities.
Are You Awake for an MRI?
Yes, you will be awake throughout the MRI procedure. The process is painless, and there is no need for anaesthesia. The scan technologist will communicate with you and guide you through the process. If you experience any discomfort or have concerns during the scan, you can signal the technologist using an intercom, and they will respond promptly.
What to Expect After the Procedure?
After the MRI, you can resume your normal activities right away. There is no downtime or recovery period. The images obtained from the MRI will be carefully analysed by a radiologist, who will then share the findings with your doctor. Your doctor will discuss the results with you and develop an appropriate treatment plan if necessary.
How Painful Is an MRI?
MRI itself is not painful. However, some people may find the procedure slightly uncomfortable due to the need to lie still for an extended period inside the MRI machine. The machine’s noise can also be loud, but earplugs or headphones are provided to minimise discomfort. If you experience anxiety or claustrophobia, inform your doctor beforehand, as they may offer ways to help you relax during the scan.
MRI is a valuable and non-invasive tool for examining the organs and structures in the abdominal area. It aids in detecting and diagnosing various diseases and conditions, allowing for timely medical intervention. Following the preparation instructions and cooperating during the procedure can ensure a smooth and informative MRI experience. Remember, the results obtained from the MRI will be crucial for your doctor to make informed decisions about your health and well-being.
